Back to Topic 2.3 — Graph of a function
2.3.3Math AI SL SL16 flashcards

GDC graphing skills

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Card 1 of 162.3.3
2.3.3
Question

What is the "viewing window" on a GDC?

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All 16 Flashcards — GDC graphing skills

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Card 1definition

Question

What is the "viewing window" on a GDC?

Answer

The range of x and y values displayed on screen. Set using Xmin, Xmax, Ymin, Ymax. If the window is wrong, key features of the graph will be off-screen.

Card 2concept

Question

You graph f(x) = x³ − 100x and see a flat line. What should you do?

Answer

The turning points are outside the default window. Zoom out — increase the x and y range (e.g. −15 to 15). Use ZoomFit or adjust Ymin/Ymax manually.

Card 3concept

Question

Why should you always adjust the GDC window before reading off any values?

Answer

Key features (intercepts, turning points, asymptotes) may be off-screen in the default window. Missing them leads to incomplete or wrong answers.

Card 4concept

Question

What does the "ZoomFit" feature on a GDC do?

Answer

Automatically adjusts the y-window to show all points of the graph within the current x-range. Use it when the default window shows nothing useful.

Card 5formula

Question

How do you find x-intercepts (zeros) on a GDC?

Answer

Graph the function. Use 2nd → Calc → Zero (TI-84). Set a left bound and right bound on either side of each zero. The GDC gives the exact x-value.

Card 6formula

Question

How do you find the intersection of two graphs on a GDC?

Answer

Graph both functions. Use 2nd → Calc → Intersect (TI-84). Move the cursor near the intersection and press Enter three times. The GDC gives both x and y coordinates.

Card 7concept

Question

IB asks for the coordinates of the intersection of f(x) and g(x). The GDC shows x = 2.31. What must you also record?

Answer

The y-coordinate. Substitute x = 2.31 into either equation, or read y from the GDC screen. IB expects both coordinates: e.g. (2.31, 5.62).

Card 8concept

Question

Alternative GDC method: how can you find where f(x) = g(x) without using Intersect?

Answer

Graph h(x) = f(x) − g(x) and find its zeros using the Zero function. Where h(x) = 0 is exactly where f(x) = g(x).

Card 9formula

Question

How do you find a local maximum on a GDC (TI-84)?

Answer

Graph f(x). Use 2nd → Calc → Maximum. Set a left bound before the peak and a right bound after it. The GDC returns both x and y coordinates of the maximum.

Card 10concept

Question

IB asks for coordinates of a local minimum. What exactly must you write?

Answer

Both the x and y coordinates as a pair: e.g. (2, −3). Never write only the x-value — that loses the second mark.

Card 11concept

Question

A cubic has two turning points. How do you find both on the GDC?

Answer

Use Maximum for the peak and Minimum for the trough — run them separately with appropriate bounds around each turning point.

Card 12concept

Question

The GDC Maximum gives (1.5, 12). IB asks "What is the maximum value of f?" What do you write?

Answer

12. The maximum value is the y-coordinate of the turning point, not the x-coordinate.

Card 13concept

Question

GDC shows intersection at x = 3.46, y = 8.92. How do you write this in an IB answer?

Answer

Write both coordinates clearly: x = 3.46, y = 8.92 (3 s.f. unless told otherwise). Or write the coordinate pair (3.46, 8.92).

Card 14concept

Question

IB says "use your GDC" on Paper 2. Do you need to show algebraic working?

Answer

No — you must state the GDC result clearly (coordinates, equation, etc.) but no algebraic working is needed. Always write what you found, not how the GDC found it.

Card 15concept

Question

When can you use a GDC — Paper 1 or Paper 2?

Answer

Paper 2 only. Paper 1 is the non-calculator paper. No GDC allowed on Paper 1.

Card 16concept

Question

To how many significant figures should you round GDC results in IB answers?

Answer

3 significant figures (3 s.f.), unless the question specifies otherwise. Using more decimal places is not wrong but messy; using fewer can cost marks.

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