Back to Topic 4.4 — Correlation & regression
4.4.2Math AA SL SL9 flashcards

Regression line

Practice Flashcards

Flip to reveal answers
Card 1 of 94.4.2
4.4.2
Question

What is the regression line of y on x?

Click to reveal answer

Track your progress — Sign up free to save your progress and get smart review reminders based on spaced repetition.

All 9 Flashcards — Regression line

Sign up free to track progress and get spaced-repetition review schedules.

Card 1definition

Question

What is the regression line of y on x?

Answer

The best-fit line y = ax + b used to predict y from x.

Card 2concept

Question

How do you find the regression line on Paper 2?

Answer

Enter the two lists and run linear regression (LinReg) — it gives a and b.

Card 3concept

Question

What does the gradient a represent?

Answer

The change in y for each 1-unit increase in x.

Card 4concept

Question

What does the intercept b represent?

Answer

The predicted value of y when x = 0.

Card 5concept

Question

Which point does every regression line pass through?

Answer

The mean point (x̄, ȳ).

Card 6concept

Question

How can you find a mean if you know the line and the other mean?

Answer

Substitute the known mean into y = ax + b (the mean point is on the line).

Card 7concept

Question

How do you find both means from the two regression lines?

Answer

Solve the line of y on x and the line of x on y simultaneously — they meet at (x̄, ȳ).

Card 8concept

Question

Which line predicts y from x?

Answer

The regression line of y on x.

Card 9concept

Question

Which line predicts x from y?

Answer

The regression line of x on y.

Track your progress with spaced repetition

Sign up free — Aimnova tells you exactly which cards to review and when, so you remember everything before your IB exam.

Start Free