Back to Topic 2.8 — Rational functions & asymptotes
2.8.1Math AA SL SL9 flashcards

Reciprocal function

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Card 1 of 92.8.1
2.8.1
Question

What does the graph of y = 1/x look like?

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All 9 Flashcards — Reciprocal function

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Card 1concept

Question

What does the graph of y = 1/x look like?

Answer

A hyperbola with two branches (top-right and bottom-left), hugging both axes.

Card 2concept

Question

Domain and range of y = 1/x?

Answer

Domain x ≠ 0, range y ≠ 0.

Card 3concept

Question

Asymptotes of y = 1/x?

Answer

x = 0 (vertical) and y = 0 (horizontal).

Card 4concept

Question

How many intercepts does y = 1/x have?

Answer

None — it never reaches either axis.

Card 5concept

Question

Asymptotes of y = 1/(x − h) + k?

Answer

Vertical x = h, horizontal y = k.

Card 6concept

Question

Which way does 1/(x − 3) shift?

Answer

Right by 3, so the vertical asymptote is x = 3.

Card 7concept

Question

What does the +k do in 1/(x − h) + k?

Answer

Raises the horizontal asymptote to y = k.

Card 8concept

Question

How do you sketch a reciprocal graph?

Answer

Draw the asymptotes, find any intercepts, then draw the two branches hugging the asymptotes.

Card 9concept

Question

Why is 1/x undefined at x = 0?

Answer

Division by zero is undefined — that's the vertical asymptote.

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IB Math AA SL Reciprocal function Flashcards | 2.8.1 | Aimnova | Aimnova