Back to Topic 2.4 — Key features of graphs
2.4.1Math AA SL SL10 flashcards

Key features

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Card 1 of 102.4.1
2.4.1
Question

What are the 'key features' of a graph?

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All 10 Flashcards — Key features

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Card 1concept

Question

What are the 'key features' of a graph?

Answer

Intercepts, maximum/minimum points, asymptotes, increasing/decreasing intervals, symmetry, and behaviour as x → ±∞.

Card 2concept

Question

What is a 'zero' of a function?

Answer

An x-intercept — a value of x where f(x) = 0 (also called a root).

Card 3concept

Question

y-intercept vs x-intercept?

Answer

y-intercept: set x = 0. x-intercept (zero/root): set y = 0.

Card 4concept

Question

Maximum POINT vs VALUE vs where it occurs?

Answer

Point = coordinates (a, b); value = the y-coordinate b; 'where' = the x-coordinate a. Read the question.

Card 5concept

Question

Local vs global maximum?

Answer

Local = highest in its neighbourhood; global = highest over the whole graph.

Card 6concept

Question

What is a vertical asymptote?

Answer

A line x = a the curve shoots toward (±∞) — where a denominator is 0.

Card 7concept

Question

What is a horizontal asymptote?

Answer

The value y approaches as x → ±∞ (the curve levels off).

Card 8concept

Question

What does 'increasing' mean?

Answer

As x increases, y increases — the graph goes up from left to right.

Card 9concept

Question

Where is y = x² increasing / decreasing?

Answer

Decreasing for x < 0, increasing for x > 0 — it turns at the vertex (x = 0).

Card 10concept

Question

How do you find a max/min on Paper 2?

Answer

Graph it on the GDC and use the maximum/minimum tool to read the coordinates.

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