Unit 4: The Global Economy

Topic 4.1: Benefits of International Trade Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Economics Topic 4.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
Which of the following best defines absolute advantage?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
21 mark
According to the theory of comparative advantage, a country should specialise in producing the good for which it has:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
31 mark
The trading possibility curve (TPC) lies outside the PPC because:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
41 mark
According to the theory of comparative advantage, a country should specialise in producing the good for which it has:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
51 mark
Which of the following is a benefit of free trade?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
61 mark
Which of the following best defines absolute advantage?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
71 mark
Which of the following is a benefit of free trade?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
81 mark
Which of the following is an assumption of the theory of comparative advantage?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
91 mark
The terms of trade are calculated as:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
104 marks
Explain why specialisation according to comparative advantage leads to an increase in total world output.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
114 marks
Define the terms "absolute advantage" and "comparative advantage".
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
121 mark
An improvement in a country's terms of trade means that:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
131 mark
Which of the following would cause a deterioration in a country's terms of trade?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
144 marks
Outline three benefits of free trade for an economy.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
151 mark
Which of the following is an assumption of the theory of comparative advantage?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
164 marks
Explain why specialisation according to comparative advantage leads to an increase in total world output.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
174 marks
Explain one factor that could cause an improvement in a country's terms of trade.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
181 mark
Country A can produce 120 tonnes of rice or 60 tonnes of tea. Country B can produce 80 tonnes of rice or 20 tonnes of tea. Which statement is correct?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
194 marks
Define the terms of trade and explain how they are measured.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
201 mark
Country A can produce 120 tonnes of rice or 60 tonnes of tea. Country B can produce 80 tonnes of rice or 20 tonnes of tea. Which statement is correct?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question

Ready to practice Topic 4.1?

Get instant AI feedback on your answers, view detailed markschemes, and track your progress across all IB Economics topics.

Start Practising Now