Unit 3: Macroeconomics

Topic 3.2: Variations in Economic Activity — Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Economics Topic 3.2. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
Aggregate demand (AD) is defined as:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
24 marks
Explain the components of aggregate demand.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
31 mark
Macroeconomic equilibrium occurs where:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
41 mark
Aggregate demand (AD) is defined as:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
51 mark
Macroeconomic equilibrium occurs where:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
64 marks
Explain the components of aggregate demand.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
74 marks
Explain why the AD curve is downward sloping.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
84 marks
Explain two factors that could cause the AD curve to shift to the right.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
91 mark
Which of the following would cause a rightward shift of the AD curve?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
101 mark
The short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve is upward sloping because:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
111 mark
The long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve is vertical because:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
121 mark
Which of the following would shift the SRAS curve to the left?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
131 mark
A rightward shift of the LRAS curve would result from:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
144 marks
Distinguish between the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve and the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
151 mark
The aggregate demand curve slopes downward because:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
161 mark
Stagflation is characterised by:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
171 mark
A decrease in consumer confidence would most likely:
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
184 marks
Explain the difference between a movement along the AD curve and a shift of the AD curve.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
194 marks
Explain two factors that could shift the LRAS curve to the right.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
204 marks
Explain two factors that could cause the SRAS curve to shift to the left.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question

Ready to practice Topic 3.2?

Get instant AI feedback on your answers, view detailed markschemes, and track your progress across all IB Economics topics.

Start Practising Now