Back to Topic 2.1 — Introduction to human resource management
2.1.3BM SL15 flashcards

Training and development

Practice Flashcards

Flip to reveal answers
Card 1 of 152.1.3
Question

Define training in HRM.

Click to reveal answer

Track your progress — Sign up free to save your progress and get smart review reminders based on spaced repetition.

All 15 Flashcards — Training and development

Sign up free to track progress and get spaced-repetition review schedules.

Card 1definition

Question

Define training in HRM.

Answer

Training is developing employees’ skills and knowledge to improve job performance.

💡 Hint

Skills for the job.

Card 2example

Question

Induction training is mainly for ______ employees.

Answer

New.

💡 Hint

First days.

Card 3example

Question

Give one benefit of training for the business.

Answer

Higher productivity because employees work more efficiently and make fewer mistakes.

💡 Hint

Productivity up.

Card 4example

Question

How can training reduce labour turnover?

Answer

Employees feel valued and see progression opportunities, so they are less likely to leave.

💡 Hint

Investing builds loyalty.

Card 5definition

Question

What is induction training?

Answer

Training given to new employees when they join, covering policies, health and safety, and basic job procedures.

💡 Hint

First days training.

Card 6example

Question

On-the-job training means learning while ______.

Answer

Working.

💡 Hint

Learn by doing.

Card 7definition

Question

What is on-the-job training?

Answer

Learning while doing the job, usually guided by an experienced colleague.

💡 Hint

Learn by doing.

Card 8example

Question

Give one cost of training.

Answer

Financial cost such as course fees, trainer time, materials and lost working time.

💡 Hint

Training is an investment.

Card 9example

Question

Off-the-job training happens ______ from the workplace.

Answer

Away.

💡 Hint

Courses/workshops.

Card 10example

Question

Give one advantage of on-the-job training.

Answer

It is practical and directly relevant to the role, and is usually cheaper than external courses.

💡 Hint

Practical + cheaper.

Card 11example

Question

Training can improve productivity, quality and employee ______.

Answer

Motivation.

💡 Hint

People feel valued.

Card 12example

Question

Why is training described as an investment rather than just a cost?

Answer

Because returns can come through higher quality, productivity, motivation and retention over time.

💡 Hint

Returns later.

Card 13example

Question

What is a risk for a business after training employees?

Answer

Employees may leave and take their new skills to a competitor.

💡 Hint

No guarantee of retention.

Card 14example

Question

Give one disadvantage of off-the-job training.

Answer

It can be expensive and employees are away from productive work while training.

💡 Hint

Cost + time away.

Card 15example

Question

Exam tip: What should you always do in a training answer?

Answer

Choose the most suitable training type, explain one benefit and one limitation, and apply to the case.

💡 Hint

Type + pro + con + case.

Track your progress with spaced repetition

Sign up free — Aimnova tells you exactly which cards to review and when, so you remember everything before your IB exam.

Start Free